Thursday, December 06, 2012

Fracking Yeah!


3,2,1, we have liftoff.  Sort of looks like a rocket launcher.  Sort of is, metaphorically.

That image, friends and enemies, is a thing of beauty. It is a new-fangled oil well in Elk County Pennsylvania.  Hundreds like it are transforming the American economy.

That oil well is tapping into Marcellus Shale, a geological formation consisting of marine sedimentary rock that has long been known to have natural gas trapped within it.



Looks oily, don’t it?

It is oily. And gassy:



That’s spring water so full of methane you can light it on fire.

Marcellus Shale underlies almost all of West Virginia, over half of Pennsylvania, half of Ohio, about one-half of Kentucky, one-third of New York, and parts of Virginia, Maryland, Tennessee and Alabama.



How much natural gas and shale oil is in the Marcellus? Enough to have cut the price of natural gas by two-thirds since 2008. Enough that OPEC, OPEC now, said this:

“Given recent significant increases in North American shale oil and shale gas production, it is now clear that these resources might play an increasingly important role in non-OPEC medium- and long-term supply prospects.”

Enough that the International Energy Agency has said this:

“By around 2020, [that’s 7+ years]  the United States is projected to become the largest global [“global,” as in "the whole world" global.]   oil producer. [“producer”] The result is a continued fall in U.S. oil imports to the extent that North America becomes a net oil exporter [that means we sell it]  around 2030.”

Is that not a beautiful thing?

American know-how has done it again. What American scientists and engineers have done is “hydraulic fracturing,” a technique of forcing liquid into the formation to break the rock and release the oil and gas. “Fracking” was first made economically practical in 1998 in Texas. Now it is leading to an energy revival in Pennsylvania, where the first traditional oil derrick was built, and in other economically depressed states in the region. Fracking will transform the American economy and global ["whole world"]  geo-politics.